The Genetic Disorder of Down Syndrome - 1238 Words

â€Å"Noo Why my baby,† this mother has just been given the news that her child has been diagnosed with Down Syndrome. Her child was one of many who will have trouble reading out loud or to even communicate. Who will grow up with not knowing if today will be a good day or not. Down Syndrome is just one case of genetic disorder. There are so many all over in the world and many doctors still don’t even know what to call them. Some don’t even know they have a disease in them till its too late, or other know all there lives and some learn to live with the disease and others live every day in fear of getting even more sick and hurt. Genetic disorders are very common some more than others. Its all has to do with our 46 chromosomes. Genetic disorders can occur to anyone. Many people believe genetic disorders only happen to those who have family cases with genetic disorders but, it’s not something you can truly control. When a cell is going through Meiosis the outcome should be that every gametes should have 23 chromosomes which carry your genetic code. At the beginning of Meiosis each homologous chromosomes pairs up with another homologous chromosome and then they start exchanging genetic code. This process is called Crossing Over. During this process there is a small chance that the exchange didn’t happen properly and not all the genetic code was transfer from one another. Which can later result in your genetic code failure. Another Cause of a genetic disorder is if there aren’tShow MoreRelatedDown Syndrome : A Genetic Disorder1443 Words   |  6 PagesDown syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects a person’s facial features and intelligence. Down syndrome is also commonly known as Down’s syndrome, Trisomy 21, Trisomy G, 47,XX,+21, or 47,XY,+21. In 1866, English physician John Langdon Down is known as the â€Å"father† of Down syndrome. He was given that title for his publication of an accurate description of a person with Down syndrome, hence the reason why the disorder was named after him; although, this disorder was known as â€Å"Mongolism† until theRead MoreDown Syndrome : Genetic Disorder1293 Words   |  6 PagesDown syndrome is a genetic disorder that begins to develop at the cellular level after conception. All the cells in the human body contain a center, called a nucleus, in which genetic code of each human being is stored. This genetic material, known as genes, carries the codes responsible for all our inherited characteristics from the mother and the father. Genes are grouped along rod-like structures called chromosomes. The nucleus of each cell normally contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, half of whichRead MoreIs Down Syndrome A Genetic Disorder?1768 Words   |  8 PagesDown syndrome is a genetic disorder that is common by birth defect due to having an extra chromosome of 21. Down syndrome causes delay in their development and some level of learning difficulty and has a characteristic facial appearance, and speech complexity. The aim of a person having Down syndrome is to help manage their lifestyles. However managing a person with Down syndrome lifestyle and living to the fullest is absolutely challenging, it will take time, hard work and financial means to makeRead MoreGenetic Disorders and Down Syndrome Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesA genetic disorder is a disease that is caused by an abnormality in an individuals DNA. Abnorm alities can range from a small mutation in a single gene to the addition or subtraction of an entire chromosome or set of chromosomes† (Letsou). Most individuals are either related to or know someone who is effected by some type of disability. Many of these disabilities are caused by genetic disorders. Genetic disorders may alter physical appearance and cause mild to severe mental retardation. Fragile XRead MoreDown Syndrome : Genetic Disorder And The Most Common Autosomal Chromosome Abnormality Essay900 Words   |  4 Pages Down Syndrome Introduction Down syndrome is a genetic disorder and the most common autosomal chromosome abnormality in humans. Down syndrome occurs when an individual has a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21. This additional genetic material alters of development and causes the characteristics associated with Down syndrome. The primary purposes of this article are to: establish the origin of the term Down syndrome; determine the possible causes of Down syndrome; LikelihoodRead MoreGenetic Disorder And The Human Genome1081 Words   |  5 PagesGenetic Disorder is having to do with your health and body. Some people can get it and some people don’t get it every body is different. Now I am going to tell you what a Genetic disorder is, it’s an illness caused by changes or mutation in a person s DNA sequence. The mutation can be caused by an error of the DNA replication. It can also be caused by other things such as cigarette smoke and exposure to radiation which causes the change in the DNA sequence. Now I’m going to introduce the human genomeRead MoreThe Genetic Disease Of Down Syndrome1484 Words   |  6 PagesScenario Paper: Down Syndrome; Trisomy 21 Michelle Bosserman National University Professor Joan Horvath BIS 405 March 14, 201 Abstract In this paper, the author will analyze the genetic disease of Down syndrome. The author will give a definition of this genetic disorder, and explain some of the characteristics associated. The author will then discuss its scientific causes, and detail both prenatal and birth testing methods availableRead MoreEssay DiGeorge Syndrome- A Genetic Disorder952 Words   |  4 Pages A genetic disorder, such as DiGeorge syndrome, is an illness caused by one or more abnormalities, which can be passed down through parents, DNA, or mutations. DiGeorge syndrome (DGS) is a rare type of a genetic disorder which is caused by the deletion of chromosome 22. DiGeorge syndrome affects many parts of the body and has a prevalence of 1: 4000 The signs and symptoms of DiGeorge syndrome vary from mild to severe. Symptoms can differ depending on how highly the affected areas are and the severityRead MoreNature versus Nurture Debate Essays776 Words   |  4 Pagesversus nurture for centuries. Does genetics or upraising have more effect on a person? Human development is influenced by various things. But nature, genetics, contributes more to development than the environment does. While nurture has some influence, nature has much more. Genes are responsible for altruism, personality is linked to individual genes, and genetic disorders are effects of nature that can cause drastic differences in quality of life. Genetics determine more of human developmentRead MoreThe Genetic Disorder Of Trisomy 211481 Words   |  6 PagesThe genetic disorder of Trisomy 21, or Down syndrome is one that has often interested me. I understand that many children born with his genetic disorder can in fact live a full life, often with assistance. When answering the question of what exactly Down syndrome is, a good definition can be one describing this disorder as a genetic condition where a person has an extra 21st chromosome. The typical person has 46 chromosomes, therefore the person born with Down syndrome has 47. This extra chromosome